Cost is a factor in wire any electronic component. However, understanding product roles and goals is the real way to find the best fit for the project. That goes for even the cheaper wiring components of an electronic assembly — hookup wires. Learn the ins and outs of hookup wire types and ideal applications based on project needs, and give your purchasing team the right perspective:. Lead wires simply connect a component to a circuit or another component. This tends to be a singular wire, rather than a multiconductor cable which is multiple wires housed in a single cable.
Hookup wires are a type of lead wire, but with a simpler material makeup. Hookup wires tend to be a much less expensive product, intended for everyday low-current and low-voltage enclosed electronics.
These wires generally connect:. The conductor's role in hookup wire is to provide a path for the electric current to travel from one point to another within a circuit or system. Most hookup wire cores consist of copperwhich is used for its properties of conductivity and flexibility especially for stranded conductors. The core of a hookup wire is typically a single solid or stranded copper conductor.
The Basics of Hook-Up Wires
Solid and stranded conductors differ in construction and intended use:. Insulation protects the what from physical and environmental damage, while also preventing electrical leaks. The labeling process for any electronic component should make it easy to identify the right wires in a pinch. Hookup wires often come in various colors of insulation to help identify connections within an electronic or electrical system, simplifying installation and maintenance.
Some hookup wires include voltage ratings or manufacturer details printed along the insulation for easy identification and to ensure proper use. Hookup wiring is for low-voltage, low-current use.
These wires must also meet specific standards, depending on the application. In short, hookup wire can connect to just about hookup, including many of the same applications as multiconductor cables. For industrial jobs requiring electrical signals and power, there are many wires and cable types up to the task. Hookup wires are often classified by their insulation material. Specific products often meet specific regulations, such as friction resistance levels.
The most common types of UL hookup wire include:. Teflon, aka polytetrafluoroethylene or PTFE, is a nonflammable resin. This makeup allows PTFE to offer excellent high-temperature resistance and chemical stability. Teflon PTFE wire also has a non-stick coating and is thin, meaning friction is minimal between components. UL and wiring belongs in projects where the connection must resist degradation or maintain what in a low-temperature environment.
The tinned learn more here conductor on these products adds corrosion wire, solderability, and compatibility with a wide range of materials. These wire hookup are also resistant to abrasion, acid, and promotion of fungus growth. UL and UL even have the same maximum rating: V.
So, why do both products exist? The answer is inside — literally. UL typically has thinner insulation than UL This makes it more durable, but also slightly less flexible. The two types might also have slightly different temperature ratings, depending see more product-by-product specs.
Overall, this category is effective in numerous applications, including:. These highly similar UL wire types combine to cover most industrial and commercial applications.
What is a Hook-Up Wire Used For?
While these UL wire types generally function the same way, there are nuances hookup make them specialized for certain project types. Heavy-duty systems i. Data equipment, power supplies, machine tools, control cabinets.
UL is a semi-rigid PVC wire that can consist of either a solid or stranded copper conductor. This type of wire is useful in situations where space is limited, such as within computer casing or other electronic housings.
Of course, choosing the right wire includes comparing hookup wire manufacturers. But before you get to that point, performance factors to discuss with the team include:. Having everyone on the same page when it comes to supply management can keep production moving, even during shortages and supplier concerns.
For more education on sourcing https://search-by-image.info/gh-dating-sites.php, cables, and other electronic parts, see our full blog library. What Is Hookup Wire? Conductor The conductor's role in hookup wire is to provide a path for the electric current to travel from one point to another within a circuit or system.
Solid and stranded conductors differ in construction and intended use: Solid Conductor Stranded Conductor Single wire Multiple wires twisted together Rigid Flexible Lower cost Higher cost Insulation Insulation protects the conductor from physical and environmental damage, while also preventing electrical leaks.
Common materials include: PVC polyvinyl chloride : Widely used due to can skip the game dating site congratulate flexibility, resistance to chemicals, and affordability.
PTFE polytetrafluoroethylenecommonly known as Teflon: Known for its high temperature resistance and excellent electrical insulating properties. Silicone : A flexible material that resists heat, moisture, UV, and ozone. Labeling The labeling process for any electronic component should make it easy to identify the right wires in a pinch. Common industries for hookup wires include: Consumer electronics Automotive Automation Energy Medical In short, hookup wire can connect to just about anything, including many of the same applications as multiconductor cables.
All three rely on Wire insulation. Choosing a What Wire Of course, choosing the right wire includes comparing hookup wire manufacturers. Presence of corrosives: Different hookup wires are resistant to different corrosives. No Comments Yet Let us know what you think. Recent Topics Archive Recent. Solid Conductor. Stranded Conductor. Single wire.
Multiple wires twisted together. Lower cost. Higher cost. UL styles, MIL specs. UL Thick insulation, durable. High flexibility. Tight or complex spaces, fluctuating temperatures. Reduces EMI.